Monday, May 6, 2013

Nomenclature, notation, etc.

The hardest part of trying to explain something visual with words is developing a nomenclature, a vocabulary to describe what is in the game, and a notation or shorthand.   The nomenclature and notations for chess have become pretty standard, but there are all sorts of variations for sudoku.

Naturally, I have my own favored nomenclature, words I've usually chosen to support mnemonics.  And more importantly, I have my own notation, which I'll use throughout the blog. The chart below shows you my identifiers for the zones, rows, columns, squares and spaces.  Yes, it looks more complicated, but it lets me say things like "in Tt, the 7 can only fall into Cl or Cr, which means that it cannot appear in TCbc,"

Remember, notation is not about how you think about solving a sudoku puzzle, it's about how you describe what you're doing or seeing as you solve a sudoku puzzle.

There are six  Zones.  Three are horizontal: Top, Middle, Bottom.  Three are vertical: Left, Center, Right.  Zones are always identified by a capital letter.  Small letters have the same sequence but fall within a zone.

There are nine Rows, which are always identified by two 'horizontal' letters, first the Capital, then the small.
There are nine Columns, always identified by two 'vertical' letters, first the Capital, then the small.
There are nine Squares, always identified the two Capital letters, one horizontal and then one vertical.
Within the squares the pattern repeats in small letters, identifying the eighty-one spaces of the puzzle.

This system also lets me identify Segments, which I'll define as the intersection of one of the long sets (row or column) with a square.  TLt, for examples, indicates the three spaces at the top of the Top Left hand square.
This can be useful when we're applying logic later.

When we add the symbols, or digits, to the space identifiers, we have the first step of notation.

MCmc7, for example, would put a 7 right in the middle of the grid.

So far, so good?

x
LEFT
CENTER
RIGHT
x
TOP
TLtl
TLtc
TLtr
TCtl
TCtc
TCtr
TRtl
TRtc
TRtr
Tt
TLml
TL
TLmc
TLmr
TCml
TC
TCmc
TCmr
TRml
TR
TRmc
TRmr
Tm
TLbl
TLbc
TLbr
TCbl
TCbc
TCbr
TRbl
TRbc
TRbr
Tb
MIDDLE
MLtl
MLtc
MLtr
MCtl
MCtc
MCtr
MRtl
MRtc
MRtr
Mt
MLml
ML
MLmc
MLmr
MCml
MC
MCmc
MCmr
MRml
MR
MRmc
MRmr
Mm
MLbl
MLbc
MLbr
MCbl
MCbc
MCbr
MRbl
MRbc
MRbr
Mb
BOTTOM
BLtl
BLtc
BLtr
BCtl
BCtc
BCtr
BRtl
BRtc
BRtr
Bt
BLml
BL
BLmc
BLmr
BCml
BC
BCmc
BCmr
BRml
BR
BRmc
BRmr
Bm
BLbl
BLbc
BLbr
BCbl
BCbc
BCbr
BRbl
BRbc
BRbr
Bb
x
Ll
Lc
Lr
Cl
Cc
Cr
Rl
Rc
Rr
x

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